Phung, Q.Q. and Nguyen, T.H. and Michishita, N. and Sato, H. and Koyanagi, Y. and Morishita, H. (2021) A study on decoupling method for two PIFAs using parasitic elements and bridge line. IEICE Transactions on Communications, E104B (6). pp. 630-638. ISSN 9168516
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Abstract
In this study, a novel decoupling method using parasitic elements (PEs) connected by a bridge line (BL) for two planar inverted-F antennas (PIFAs) is proposed. The proposed method is developed from a well-known decoupling method that uses a BL to directly connect antenna elements. When antenna elements are connected directly by a BL, strong mutual coupling can be reduced, but the resonant frequency shifts to a different frequency. Hence, to shift the resonant frequency toward the desired frequency, the original size of the antenna elements must be adjusted. This is disadvantageous if the method is applied in cases where the design conditions render it difficult to connect the antennas directly or adjust the original antenna size. Therefore, to easily reduce mutual coupling in such a case, a decoupling method that does not require both connecting antennas directly and adjusting the original antenna size is necessitated. This study demonstrates that using PEs connected by a BL reduces the mutual coupling from −6.6 to −14.1 dB, and that the resonant frequency is maintained at the desired frequency (2.0 GHz) without having to adjust the original PIFAs size. In addition, impedance matching can be adjusted to the desired frequency, resulting in an improved total antenna efficiency from 77.4% to 94.6%. This method is expected to be a simple and effective approach for reducing the mutual coupling between larger numbers of PIFA elements in the future. © 2021 Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication, Engineers, IEICE. All rights reserved.
Item Type: | Article |
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Divisions: | Faculties > Faculty of Radio-Electronic Engineering |
Identification Number: | 10.1587/transcom.2020EBP3048 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Natural frequencies; Antenna efficiency; Decoupling methods; Design condition; Different frequency; Effective approaches; Parasitic element; Planar inverted-F antenna; Resonant frequency shift; Microstrip antennas |
Additional Information: | Language of original document: English. |
URI: | http://eprints.lqdtu.edu.vn/id/eprint/8779 |